CPT1A

Metabolic System · Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation (Mitochondrial & Peroxisomal)

How do long-chain fats become available for energy production in the liver?

CPT1A makes an enzyme needed to direct long-chain fatty acids into mitochondrial processing. This supports the liver's use of fat as fuel, particularly when food-derived energy is limited.

Common Gene Name
carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A
NCBI Gene ID
1374
Chromosome
11

Clinical Evidence Status

Established disease relationship

These labels describe available evidence about a gene. They do not classify your variant or recommend a treatment.

Answer Sources

Explore supporting evidence (2 records)
Condition or drugEvidenceGrade / statusContextSource
carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A deficiencyClinGen gene-disease validityDefinitiveAutosomal recessiveView source
2018-01-23
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiencyMedlinePlus related conditionAssociation type varies; no grade assigned hereView source
2025-03

Source snapshot: 2026-09-09. Consumer text updated: 2026-09-10. Source dates describe the cited records, not a new clinical review.

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