NKX2-1

Endocrine System · Thyroid Hormone Synthesis & Action

Why could one gene connect thyroid, lung, and brain problems?

NKX2-1 directs gene activity during the development and function of the thyroid, lungs, and brain. Because all three tissues use this regulator, a disease-causing change can have effects across those organs.

Common Gene Name
NK2 homeobox 1
NCBI Gene ID
7080
Chromosome
14

Clinical Evidence Status

Established disease relationship

These labels describe available evidence about a gene. They do not classify your variant or recommend a treatment.

Answer Sources

Explore supporting evidence (2 records)
Condition or drugEvidenceGrade / statusContextSource
NKX2-1 related choreoathetosis and congenital hypothyroidism with or without pulmonary dysfunctionClinGen gene-disease validityDefinitiveAutosomal dominantView source
2023-07-27
Brain-lung-thyroid syndromeMedlinePlus related conditionAssociation type varies; no grade assigned hereView source
2017-01

Source snapshot: 2026-09-09. Consumer text updated: 2026-09-10. Source dates describe the cited records, not a new clinical review.

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