TPMT

Universal Cellular Machinery · Core Enzymatic Catalysis & Cofactor Chemistry

What does TPMT have to do with drugs such as azathioprine?

TPMT makes an enzyme that modifies thiopurine medicines and influences their metabolism. A confirmed enzyme-activity or genetic result can inform drug-specific prescribing, alongside other factors such as NUDT15 and monitoring.

Common Gene Name
thiopurine S-methyltransferase
NCBI Gene ID
7172
Chromosome
6

Clinical Evidence Status

Drug-response evidence availableTumor or drug-label biomarker context

These labels describe available evidence about a gene. They do not classify your variant or recommend a treatment.

Answer Sources

Explore supporting evidence (8 records)
Condition or drugEvidenceGrade / statusContextSource
Thiopurine S-methyltransferase deficiencyMedlinePlus related conditionAssociation type varies; no grade assigned hereView source
2015-04
AzathioprineFDA pharmacogeneticsManagement recommendationDrug-specific subgroupView source
MercaptopurineFDA pharmacogeneticsManagement recommendationDrug-specific subgroupView source
ThioguanineFDA pharmacogeneticsManagement recommendationDrug-specific subgroupView source
Azathioprine (1)FDA labeling biomarkerLabel mentions biomarker; actionability not inferredRheumatologyView source
CisplatinFDA labeling biomarkerLabel mentions biomarker; actionability not inferredOncologyView source
Mercaptopurine (1)FDA labeling biomarkerLabel mentions biomarker; actionability not inferredOncologyView source
Thioguanine (1)FDA labeling biomarkerLabel mentions biomarker; actionability not inferredOncologyView source

Source snapshot: 2026-09-09. Consumer text updated: 2026-09-10. Source dates describe the cited records, not a new clinical review.

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